Showing posts with label films in the classroom. Show all posts
Showing posts with label films in the classroom. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 9, 2014

Schools : Teaching Leo Tolstoy novels : resources !








Leo Tolsty

The Russian writer, Leo Tolstoy is widely seen as one of the greatest novelists of all time. His masterpieces War and Peace and Anna Karenina have been read by millions around the world and continue to inspire filmmakers at home and abroad.





Leon Tolstoi Google Doodle
Leo Tolstoy's 186th Birthday

Google is celebrating, on this day, September 9th, the 186th anniversary of Leo Tolstoythe Russian novelist and philosopher, with a slideshow doodle containing his greatest literary works. 

Tolstoy was born on 9 September 1828. In November 1910, the stationmaster of a train depot in Astapovo, Russia, opened his home to Tolstoy, allowing the ailing writer to rest. Tolstoy died there shortly after, with pneumonia, on November 20, 1910. 





Tolstoy writing at his desk by candlelight
Google Doodle
Leo Tolstoy's 186th Birthday

  • Google Doodle

The slideshow doodle could be a wonderful digital resource to include into your school lesson. 

The slideshow begins with an image of a bearded Tolstoy writing at his desk by candlelight before presenting scenes from his most famous works such as War and PeaceAnna Karenina and The Death of Ivan Ilyich




Leo Tolstoy' War and Peace
Google Doodle
Leo Tolstoy's 186th Birthday

Cicking next on Google's Leo Tolstoy doodle, we can see a  slide of a silhouetted couple dancing in a ballroom through a window, progressing automatically to the 3rd slide with the title the most famous novel by the author: War and Peace, and its central character Countess Natalya Ilyinichna (Natasha) Rostova on a balcony.


Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina
Google Doodle
Leo Tolstoy's 186th Birthday

The next slide represents a scene from the novel War and Peace, featuring "Pierre Bezukhov and the comet". After another interstitial scene once again with silhouetted people, we see the 6th slide with the title of the novel Anna Karenina, depicting the scene where Anna and Vronsky met for the first time.

The doodle's next slide depicts another scene from Anna Karenina with Konstantin Levin sitting alongside his future wife Ekaterina "Kitty" Alexandrovna Shcherbatskaya



Leo Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilyich
Google Doodle
Leo Tolstoy's 186th Birthday

We are lead through another interstitial slide before the doodle showcases the novella 'The Death of Ivan Ilyich', a high-court judge, with the lead character already lying on his death bed being comforted by his butler Gerasim, and with special emphasis placed on the curtains that play a symbolic role.

The next slide shows another scene from The Death of Ivan Ilyich, presumably showing Ilyich's wife Praskovya Fedorovna Golovin with daughter Lisa Golovin, alongside her fiancee Fedor Petrishchev


Leo Tolstoy Google Doodle
Leo Tolstoy's 186th Birthday

The last slide features Leo Tolstoy standing in the forest of Yasnaya Polyana, where he was born on September 9, 1828, with the Google logo in the background between the trees.


Tolstoy photographed at his Yasnaya Polyana estate
 in May 1908 by Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky
  • Short bibliography:

Tolstoy's epic War and Peace is widely regarded as one of the most important masterpieces of world literature.

The novel tells of the events surrounding France’s 1812 invasion of Russia and documents life in the Tsariste society of the Napoleonic years through the eyes of five Russian upper class families.

"Among the ideas that Tolstoy extols in War and Peace is the belief that the quality and meaning of one's life is mainly derived from his day-to-day activities."



Anna Karenina 
Leo Tolstoy

Tolstoy’s other great novel, Anna Karenina, follows the tragic life of the married aristocrat Anna and her affair with the affluent Count Vronsky.

The first sentence of Anna Karenina is among the most famous lines of the book: 

"All happy families resemble one another, each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way."

Anna is vulnerable to the pressures of Russian social norms, her own insecurities, and Karenin's indecision.

The novel explores a diverse range of topics: evaluation of the feudal system that existed in Russia at the time but also the individual characters and families, religion, morality, gender and social class.







Education :

"Literature represents a language or a people: culture and tradition. But, literature is more important than just a historical or cultural artifact. Literature introduces us to new worlds of experience. We learn about books and literature; we enjoy the comedies and the tragedies of poems, stories, and plays; and we may even grow and evolve through our literary journey with books."

Esther Lombardi

Teaching Literature is one of the best lessons that a teacher who loves books and to read can do! This literary sensibility will enrich his/her teaching. 

Learning Literature with one of those teachers will be a wonderful experience to any student - Humanities or Science.

New young readers will be fascinated, even the reluctant readers. And new young writers will born. Believe me!





Anna Karenina
Joe Wright, 2012

Literature :

Literature curriculum about Jules Verne, Fernando Pessoa, Jorge Luís Borges, Charles Dickens or Leo Tolstoy are  easier and so enriched. New tools, awesome devices, marvelous interactive educational resources.


In his Lectures on Russian Literature Vladimir Nabokov rather delightfully describes how Tolstoy "...unwraps the verbal parcel for its inner sense, he peels the apple of the phrase, he tries to say it one way, then a better way, he gropes, he stalls, he toys, he Tolstoys with words."

After Anna Karenina, Tolstoy continued to write fiction throughout the 1880s and 1890s. Among his later works' genres were moral tales and realistic fiction. 




The Death of Ivan Ilyich
Leo Tolsty


One of his most successful later works was the novella The Death of Ivan Ilyich, written in 1886. In Ivan Ilyich, the main character struggles to come to grips with his impending death. The title character, Ivan Ilyich, comes to the jarring realization that he has wasted his life on trivial matters, but the realization comes too late.

Students can read online some pages if the book doesn't into your lessons.




Leo Tolstoy, 1910
credits: Getty Images
via Biography


  • Some thoughts : 

My usual readers know what I think about Google Doodles as a pedagogical interactive resource in any curriculum: literaturescienceartsmusiczoology, even sports.

All along those years, I wrote about Literature and some interesting interactive resources exploring Google doodles, and movies based on great world writers or novels.





Tolstoy's novels are considered among the finest achievements of literary work. War and Peace is, in fact, frequently cited as the greatest novel ever written. 

I am delighted to write about Leo Tostoy and his original and complexe books  - Google slideshow - including into Languages & IT curriculum. We must not forget the importance of films in Literature lessons (high-school education).

Many classics in children's and teens' literature or young adults (Higher Education) have been made into good films.

So, we can captivate new readers, presenting literature books trough movies. Gorgeous digital educational resource!

Books based on the gripping real-life stories of an author as Leo  Tolstoy are a great experience to students. 

"When I started rereading Tolstoy, it struck me how robust and modern his style is. The use of repetition, colloquialisms, and unorthodox syntax, as well as the extraordinary control over time and pacing are as potent and urgent as they were more than a century ago."

Of course, Tolstoy's books are known for being long and complex to read, while the author’s own complicated and extreme moralistic views also proved influential.

However if you display the splendid movie Anna Karenina (2012) - it's gorgeous - students will be ready to start reading the long book.






Reading a book and after, in a comparative process of learning, displaying the movie in the classroom, or go to the movies with our students, are interesting strategies that educators can't throw way.

Students can explore the official website Anna Karenina. There are good literary websites containing interesting articles on War and Peace as well.



Leo Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina is set for another small-screen with the writer Gwyneth Hughes who is developing an adaptation (BBC)

  • Social media:

Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and other social media are now include into school curricula (schools accounts) by some teachers. I agree. 

Students will develop critical thinking. They also can be involved on good projects with students and teachers from different schools and countries.

Dare to use social networking in your lessons. Students will be enthusiastic. 

Of course, don't forget school libraries and public libraries. Modern libraries are a great value to read and to do scholar research. There are now fantastic digital tools in our days in modern libraries.

"If we admit that human life can be ruled by reason, then all possibility of life is destroyed.” 

Leo Tolstoy, War and Peace

G-Souto

09.09.2014
Copyright © 2014G-Souto'sBlog, gsouto-digitalteacher.blogspot.com®

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Schools : Teaching Leo Tolstoy novels : resources ! bG-Souto is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Monday, April 21, 2014

Literature : Charlotte Brontë : Teachers & students : resources






Charlotte Brontë by Charlotte (1816-1854) 
by George Richmond, 1850


On April 21, 1816, English novelist and poet Charlotte Brontë, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters was born, whose novels are English literature standards. 





Jane Eyre An Autobiography
Charlotte Brontë/ Currer Bell

Most notably she wrote Jane Eyre under the pen name Currer Bell.


Google Doodle:





Google doodle Charlotte Brontë's 198th Birthday (1816)

Google celebrates today, April 21, Charlotte Brontë, the 186th anniversary with a doodle Charlotte Brontë, the English novelist, poet and the eldest of the three Brontë sisters who lived into adulthood, depicting her most famous novel, Jane Eyre, one of the most famous novels in the English language.

Brontë was born on 21 April 1816 in Thornton, Yorkshire, the third of six children. Her younger sister, Emily Brontë, wrote Wuthering Heights.



Her brief life was overshadowed by enormous tragedy, which inspired her greatest works. Writing became Charlotte's refuge and salvation and she produced a further two novels. She wrote not one but two masterpieces. Most readers know Jane Eyre. Even non-readers feel they know it, because they have seen a film version, or just because it is a part of our common culture.

In 1854, Brontë married but died the next year during her first pregnancy. She was 38 years-old.





Charlotte Brontë
Portrait JH Thompson

Education:

My usual readers know what I think about Google Doodles. Doodles can be a wonderful introduction to any curriculum: poetry, science, arts, music, zoology, even sport.

So to writing about Charlotte Brontë's Doodle in Literature or Languages lessons will be a pleasure. It can be a lovely motivation on reading activities, for example.



Jane Eyre
Charlotte Brontë
http://pinkbambi13.files.wordpress.com/


"I am no bird; and no net ensnares me: I am a free human being with an independent will."

Charlotte BrontëJane Eyre

Her famous novel Jane Eyre is a classic in all school curriculum in Literature.





Jane Eyre/ And Autobiography
Charlotte Brontë/ Currer Bell

Some information:

Originally published as Jane Eyre: An Autobiography in 1847, under the pen name "Currer Bell", the book is the story of the titular character Jane, a willful young orphan raised by Mrs. Reed, her cruel, wealthy aunt.

It tells the story of Jane, who falls in love with her employer, Mr Rochester. The couple marry after Mrs Rochester dies in a house fire.

The book follows Jane through school life to adulthood where she meets a dark, impassioned man named Rochester, with whom Jane finds herself falling in love.




Jane Eyre
Charlotte Brontë
The two are about to marry when it is revealed that the mysterious Rochester already has a wife, the insane Bertha Mason. Jane flees but the two are both later reunited after Rochester's wife sets fire to the house and commits suicide.

Rochester, who was injured in the house fire, fears that Jane will be repulsed by him. "Am I hideous, Jane?", he asks. “Very, sir: you always were, you know” she replies. The two eventually marry.




Jane Eyre, film
Cary Fukunaga, 2011

Books & Movies:

The novel has had a wide influence and has been adapted on a number of ocasions for television, theatre, and movies.

The last version, a movie adaptation by Carv Fukunaga (2011) featured by Mia Wasikowska and Michael Fassbender.





Jane Eyre, film

Cary Fukunaga, 2011

Also drawing a number of reinterpretations and rewritings, including novels such as Jean Rhys's Wide Sargasso Sea.



Charlotte Brontë
 credits: Pictorial Press Ltd / Alamy

Literature: Analysis

Type: Jane Eyre is a novel.

Genre : A hybrid of three genres: 
  • the Gothic novel (utilizes the mysterious, the supernatural, the horrific, the romantic); 
  • the romance novel (emphasizes love and passion, represents the notion of lovers destined for each other); 
  • the Bildungsroman (narrates the story of a character’s internal development as he or she undergoes a succession of encounters with the external world)



Jane Eyre, film
Cary Fukunaga, 2011


Themes:

Themes are the fundamental and often universal ideas explored in a literary work.
  • Love vs autonomy
  • Religion
  • Social Classes
  • Gender Relations
Motifs: 

Motifs are recurring structures, contrasts, and literary devices that can help to develop and inform the text’s major themes.
  • Fire & Ice
  • Substitute Mothers
Symbols:

Symbols are objects, characters, figures, and colors used to represent abstract ideas or concepts.
  • Bertha Mason
  • The Red Bedroom

Teachers will adapt the analysis to the level they are teaching and will preparing some activities. See other resources below





Activities:


  • Reading: Before or after the movie;
  • Writing: Let your students explore Jane Eyre websites (English, French, Spanish, Italian) on their tablets, iPhones, Smartphones to prepare an  essay about the author;
  • Drawing: Students could create a comic strip about the the novel;
  • Web: Explore the possibility of asking your students to build a web blog in an exchange project with a English school (if you they are not born English natives;
  • Web 2.0: Find school partners on Facebook or Twitter;
  • Multimedia: 


Other activities:


1) Cartoonize Charlotte Brontë - the biographical essay done by students, or the novel that  you read in the classroom, could be cartonized with Convert to Cartoon, an easy way to create cartonized versions of images and drawings (students and teacher)

2) Create a video with Animoto (students and cross.curricula teachers)



Charlotte Brontë’s tiny manuscripts 
A book written by Charlotte Bronte at the age of 14 will return home after being bought by the Brontë Society at auction in Paris.
The miniature work, called "The Young Men's Magazine", will go to the Parsonage Museum in the Brontës' old home in Haworth, West Yorkshire.
It was bought for €600,000 (£512,970) after a fundraising campaign by the Brontë Society, which runs the museum.
The museum lost out on the book when it last went under the hammer in 2011.
The work is one of six "little books" written by Charlotte, the eldest of the three sisters, in 1830. 
Five are known to survive, and the Bronte Parsonage Museum already holds the other four. Read more here

Other Resources:

Charlotte Brontë: An Overview - The Victorian Web 



The Brontë Society/ Brontë Parsonage Museum


Judi Dench appeals for public help to bring rare Brontë book to UK as auction looms

The Guardian/ Books



 Charlotte Brontë, author of Jane Eyre
credits: Stock Montage/Getty Images

Some thoughts:

So as you see, even now we are talking about formal learning as a captivating method! That will depend on you as a creative teacher including into your lessons educational digital resources.

Well, there are a lot of interesting and engaging activities about the narrative text that you can create yourself as teacher and share with your students in formal and non formal teaching and learning. Online learning, why not?!

Believe me! You will have a motivated class that will learn literature, fiction, vocabulary, grammar enthusiastically.

You, don't forget, "the attitude" of changing methods, as a creative mind to facilitate different pedagogical activities to your students!

G-Souto

21.04.2014

update 18.11.2019
Copyright © 2019G-Souto'sBlog, gsouto-digitalteacher.blogspot.com®

Creative Commons License
Literature : Charlotte Brontë : Teachers & students : resources by G-Souto is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.