Showing posts with label ecology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ecology. Show all posts

Saturday, May 27, 2023

Schools : Women in Science, Rachel Louise Carson, the marine biologist & 1st ecologist !

 




Rachel Louise Carson


“Man is a part of nature, and his war against nature is inevitably a war against himself.” 

Rachel Carson

Let me present you Rachel Carson, an American marine biologist who is celebrated on this day by Google. Famed marine biologist and conservationist Rachel Louise Carson on what would be her 107th birthday.
 




Google Doodle Rachel Louise Carson's 107th Birthday


The doodle was originally more aspirational in concept, much like the figure it celebrates. Carson could be seen perched on a seacliff, staring toward the sea with a light animation of her scarf flowing in the wind.





Google Doodle Rachel Louise Carson's 107th Birthday


Today, the 27 May, Google dedicates the Doodle to Rachel Louise Carson, an American marine biologist, writer and ecologist. Her book, Silent Spring was noted and credited with advancing the global movement on environment.





Silent Spring
Rachel Carson 


Google celebrates Carson's life, achievements and contributions to marine biology and ecology. The doodle shows Rachel Louise Carson in the field with a pair of binoculars around her neck and a notebook in her hand, surrounded by just the type of thriving ecosystem she warned the world - accurately, as it turned out - it risked losing. Animals include a seal, a turtle and crab, while birds depicted include a pelican, a tern and a heron.






The Google Doodle marks Rachel Louise Carson's 107th birthday. Her contributions to environmental studies were greatly appreciated by scholars and scientists. 

She was a biologist for the federal government when she first noted the effects of the unregulated use of pesticides and herbicides, especially DDT. Magazines, afraid of losing advertising, refused to publish her articles.






But her warning sparked a revolution in environmental policy and a new ecological consciousness.

Rachel Carson's most significant work was this campaign against the use of DDT (Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane), a common insecticide, in the United States of America. 

"She had questioned the logic of releasing large amounts of chemicals into the environment without a sufficient understanding of their effects on ecology and human health." This led to the ban on agricultural use of DDT in America in 1972.







Rachel Carson homestead


Carson was born in Springdale, Pennsylvania. She studied English, before changing her major to Biology.

She wrote her first essay, 'The World of Waters' for a brochure at the US fisheries bureau, where she had started her career as an aquatic biologist. 

The essay however, wasn't published as her supervisor had deemed it 'too good' for that purpose. The Atlantic Monthly, an American magazine, published a revised version of the essay in July 1937.




 


Her book, The Sea Around UsNational Book Award for Non Fiction (1952) and a Burroughs Medal in nature writing. It remained on the New York Times Best Seller List for 86 weeks and it has been translated into 28 languages.

Rachel Carson pioneered a new storytelling aesthetic by making science a literary subject.


The Sea Around Us
rare edition 1952
Rachel Carson

"Nowhere is this chromatic cosmos richer than in the marine world, and no one has had more profound an impact on impressing its science and splendor upon the popular imagination than marine biologist and author Rachel Carson."




The Sea Around Us
Rachel Carson

In 1953 the book was made into a documentary film (1953). But Carson was unhappy about the final version of the script by writer Irwin Allen. The documentary went on to win the Oscar for the 'Best Documentary' in 1953.





The Sea Around Us
Irwin Allen, 1953

Oscar-winning documentary based on Rachel L. Carson's pioneering study of ocean life chronicled in her award-winning and best-selling 1951 book of the same name.






Rachel Louise Carson died on April 1964, in her home in Silver Spring, Maryland. 

Carson was awarded the 'Presidential Medal of Freedom', the highest civilian honour in the United States of America. 


Her home in Pennsylvania was renamed as Rachel Carson Homestead and became a National Register of Historic Places in 1975.






Rachel Carson at her summer home in Boothbay Harbor, Maine, USA, Sept 4th, 1962
© CBS Photo Archive/Getty


Education :
Google continued its run of doodles celebrating eminent female scientists, this time with an image to mark the 107th anniversary of the birthday of Rachel Carson. After Maria Gaeta AgnesiDorothy HodgkinMary Anning. 

Rachel Carson would be inspirational on the role of the girls and young women in many different Science knowledge areas.
She would be an important woman to all, girls and boys. Carson defended the type of thriving ecosystem as little islands.



The Sea Around Us
Special edition for young readers ebook
Rachel Carson


Invite your students to listen a little sample of the Audible audio edition here. Such a poetic prose! Beautiful! 
Published in 1951, The Sea Around Us is one of the most remarkably successful books ever written about the natural world. Rachel Carson's rare ability to combine scientific insight with moving, poetic prose catapulted her book to first place on The New York Times best seller list, where it enjoyed wide attention for 31 consecutive weeks.



Rachel Carson in woods near her Maryland home in 1962, 
the year in which Silent Spring was published. 
Photograph: Alfred Eisenstaedt/Time & Life Pictures/Getty Image

Her experience as Roger’s mother, her fondness for young people and her awareness of the need to preserve children’s love of nature resulted in Rachel Carson’s last work, The Sense of Wonder, published posthumously.



The Sense pf Wonder
A celebration of nature for parents (teachers) and children
Rachel Carson ( published posthumously)

The students are invited to make a research about Carson and discuss her importance to the new environment generation as they are a part. 
It would be such an excitement to your students to discuss their own ideal about Ecology.

Curricula : Science ; History; Languages ; Arts.

“It is a wholesome and necessary thing for us to turn again to the earth and in the contemplation of her beauties to know the sense of wonder and humility. ” 


Rachel CarsonThe Sense of Wonder

G-Souto

27.05.2023

Copyright © 2023-Souto'sBlog, gsouto-digitalteacher.blogspot.com®





Schools : Rachel Louise Carson, the marine biologist & 1st ecologist !
 bG-Souto is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Sunday, April 2, 2023

Education : Maria Sibylla Merian, remarkable 17th-century scientist & botanical artist !

 


Maria Sibylla Merian

German-born Maria Sibylla Merian (1647-1717) was a Naturalist, an Entomologist and a Botanical Illustrator and is rated as being one of the greatest ever botanical artists.​




Google Doodle Maria Sibylla Merian's 366th Biryhday

  • Google Doodle:

Oh! April 2, 2013 has an awesome event! Google celebrates the 366th brithday of Maria Sibylla Merian with a beautiful Doodle featuring various forms of small wildlife – butterflies, caterpillars, a lizard, and more.


credits: Maria Sibylla Merian

German-born Maria Sibylla Merian (1647-1717) was a Naturalist, an Entomologist and a Botanical Illustrator and is rated as being one of the greatest ever botanical artists.​
From childhood, she had been fascinated by the life cycles of butterflies, and she made a close study of their transformations. She became a flower-painter and teacher in Nuremberg, Frankfurt and Amsterdam.






Her works on insect development and the transformation of insects through the process of metamorphosis contributed to the advance of Entomology in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.
As a botanical artist, Merian published three collections of plant engraving from 1675 to 1680. In preparation for a catalogue of European moths, butterflies, and other insects, Merian collected, raised, and observed living insects, rather than working from preserved specimens.
Maria Sibylla Merian also drew other species such as snakes, iguanas, spiders, and frogs – and these drawings are still highly collectible.





New Book of Flowers
Maria Sibylla Merian
She died in 1717 after suffering a stroke a couple of years earlier. Erucarum Ortus Alimentum et Paradoxa Metamorphosis, a collection of her work, was published later by her daughter. 



MERIAN, Maria Sibylla (1647-1717). 
Erucarum ortus, alimentum et paradoxa metamorphosis
Amsterdam: Johannes Oosterwijk, [1718].


Education:

You know me! I am a huge fan of reading at school. And I don't miss a good resource to include it into every day lesson!

Today, we are very lucky! We have a wonderful theme to share with our students! Maria Sibylla Merian. Oh! dear lovely paintings!






Maria Sibylla Merian
Artist, Scientist, Adventurer
Sara B. Pomeroy & Jeyaraney Kathirithamby


Today 2 April is International Children's Book Day. Same day of Maria Sibylla Merin birthday.

We can enriched International Children's Book introducing Maria Sibylla Merian as a different kind of reading. Discovering the beauty of nature and species by her beautiful painting books.





Maria Sibylla Merian
Metamorphosis Insectorum Surinamensium
https://www.amazon.com/


We don't read only Literature and Poetry in Languages curriculum. We read different kind of thematic texts. And reading about Science and Botanic will improve students reading skills to better understand sciences curriculum. 

Jean-Jacques Audubon, it means something to you on my blog? 

So, put your students on their tablets or smartphones, and let them discover Maria Sibylla Merian.





William Home Lizars, Portrait of Madame Merian (from "The Naturalist's Library," volume 30) (detail), 1835 
NMWA; Print collection assembled by Nancy Valentine, purchased with funds donated by Mr. Oliver R. Grace


Activities:

  • Invite the students to find 'Google' letters on the Doodle.
  • They can read about the life of Maria Sibylla Merian, and explore highlights of her work.
  • Girls will be delighted to know a new woman in Science! Ask them their opinion about this incredible woman after a good research.

Curricula: Languages; Sciences; Arts.


Level: All levels 

Each teacher will adapt activities to the level they are teaching.


"We especially need imagination in science. It is not all mathematics, nor all logic, but it is somewhat beauty and poetry."

Maria Mitchell


G-Souto

02.04.2023
Copyright © 2023G-Souto'sBlog, gsouto-digitalteacher.blogspot.com® 




Education : Maria Sibylla Merian, remarkable 17th-century scientist & botanical artist  : The mother of Ecology ? Resources by G-Souto is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Thursday, June 5, 2014

World Environment Day 2014 : Schools







"Planet Earth is our shared island, let us join forces to protect it."

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
(at the launch of the 2014 International Year of Small Islands and Developing States)

Today is World Environment Day! It's a day to raise global awareness and to encourage people to take positive environmental action. Here are some simple actions you can take that can make a difference for the planet

On June 5, 1973, the world first celebrated World Environment Day. The date was chosen by the United Nations to honor the 1972 UN Conference on the Human Environment, a landmark summit in conservation and environmental awareness.

The UN calls World Environment Day “the biggest day for positive environmental action.” It is a day for public outreach as well as personal responsibility - an “opportunity to care for the Earth and become agents of change.”

Every year, World Environment Day is hosted by a different city or region, with a different theme. Kigali, Rwanda, hosted the 2010 World Environment Day, with the theme “Many Species. One Planet. One Future.” The theme for 2007, hosted in Tromso, Norway, was “Melting Ice—A Hot Topic?” 





World Environment Day, with a focus on the world’s small islands, which contribute little to climate change but are highly vulnerable to its impacts.

Don't forget ! Deadline will be happy to know if there is a winner 

Host country : Barbados

WED 2014 is being globally hosted by Barbados, a small Caribbean island leading the way in solar energy.

As one of the smallest independent states in the world, Barbados faces many challenges like climate-induced sea level rise and  vulnerability to natural disasters.  The country is steadfastly overcoming these challenges through its work in transitioning to a green economy.


Education:

Our decisions today will shape the world our children and grandchildren will live in. Let's make the change we wish to see in the world. It starts with you and I. What positive pledge can we make as educators to contribute to combatting climate change?

World Environment Day (WED) is a day for people and educators from all walks of life to come together to ensure a cleaner, greener and brighter outlook for themselves and future generations.

Students involve in creative green projects that they share with school mates, families, friends and internnational pen-pals. They have become the new #ecologistgeneration, not only #selfiegeneration.









Everyone can make a difference in caring for the planet on World Environment Day, through simple steps. 

Activities:

  • WED A to Z
Students will have awesome ideas to develop in the classroom, at school, at home. Let them look for the most interesting activity.


  • World Environment Day Booklet (PDF) : English ; Arabic.
Organize clean-up campaigns, walk-to-school days, plastic purges, art exhibits, tree-planting drives, concerts, dance recitals, switching off the lights, recycling drives, social media campaigns and different contests. — every action counts. When multiplied by a global chorus, our individual voices and actions become exponential in their impact.




Thousands have pledged to take action for #WorldEnvironmentDay. What can you do as teacher? Check on:


Level: All levels. 

Every teacher will prepare different activities.

Curricula: Cross-curricula Languages, Sciences; Arts (Design, Photography, Multimedia).

Devices: iPads, smartphones, tablets.

  • Register your activity here



Every action counts. When multiplied by a global chorus, our individual voices and actions become exponential in their impact.

Get your School on board ! Share if you’re supporting World Environment Day!

G-Souto

05.06.2014

Copyright © 2014G-Souto'sBlog, gsouto-digitalteacher.blogspot.com®

Creative Commons License
World Environmental Day 2014 : Schools by G-Souto is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.